Diabetic Retinopathyĭiabetic retinopathy refers to microscopic damage to the blood vessels in the retina that occurs over time as a result of elevated blood sugar levels. Wet AMD refers to the spontaneous growth of abnormal blood vessels under the retina that cause leakage of fluid and/or bleeding that, left untreated, results in more rapid central vision loss. Dry AMD, is the more common subtype of AMD and, refers to deposits under the retina that can lead to deterioration of vision cells over long periods of time. There are two types of Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD), a disorder common in people over 50 years of age. Click on any disease name to read more about all retinal diseases symptoms.
Scroll through our list of retinal diseases to learn about some of the most common retinal illnesses, including retinal detachment, macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and other specific retinal diseases that cause blindness. It is important to see a retina specialist at the earliest signs of these symptoms in order to address the root cause and minimize long-term vision loss. Other symptoms include floaters, blurred vision, flashes of light, and shadows in the peripheral vision. Retinal diseases encompass a range of illnesses that affect the retina of the eye - a thin layer of tissue at the back of the eye that converts light into neural signals that the brain can then form into images.Īge, illness, and injury can all impact this delicate tissue and cause a variety of retina problems and complications, including partial or complete loss of vision.
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